Conclusion
The little ice age was period of extreme weather, both cold and hot, that affected many areas across Earth, but heavily hit Europe who had many things going on at the time; such as the black death, middle ages, exploration, witch hunts, etc. It negatively impacted hundreds of groups of people throughout Europe.
The main cause of the global cooling is still disputed among scientist and proffesionals, but it seems to be a cacophony of conditions that lead to the climatic event. The biggest contenders are solar activity and the many, many volcanic eruptions. They were some of the more obvious reasons the Earth cooled so much and for so long.
Bibliography
- Owens, M. J. , Lockwood, M. , Hawkins, E. , Usoskin, I., Jones, G. S., Barnard, L. , Schurer, A. and Fasullo, J. (2017) The Maunder minimum and the Little Ice Age: an update from recent reconstructions and climate simulations. Journal of Space Weather and Space Climate, 7. A33. ISSN 2115-7251
- Contributers to Wikimedia projects. (2002-current). Little Ice Age - Wikipedia. Wikipedia, the Free Encyclopedia; Wikimedia Foundation, Inc. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Little_Ice_Age
- Hadden, J.(2019, February 6). 'Little Ice Age' caused by death of 55-million Indigenous people after colonization: study - National | Globalnews.ca Global News; Global News. https://globalnews.ca/news/4924534/little-ice-age-death-55-million-indigenous-people-colonization-study/
- Mandia, S.(n.d) The Little Ice Age in Europe - Influence of Dramatic Climate Shifts on European Civilizations: The Rise and Fall of the Vikings and the Little Ice Age. Suffolk County Community College - Home of the Sharks; https://www.sunysuffolk.edu/explore-academics/faculty-and-staff/faculty-websites/scott-mandia/lia/little_ice_age.html